عـــلاء حسين ترف

ABSTRACTS:

 

Praise be to Allah, Lord of the worlds is the great and the king, and prayers and peace be upon our Master and Prophet, Maulana Muhammad Arab, and his family and his companions Almentajabin, peace and recognition of a lot.

The labor, which passed by the Arab Islamic state was not easy since the beginning of its composition in the era of Prophet Muhammad, and the era of Caliphs (11 to40) and the Umayyad period (40 to 132) the conflict was the result of the secret.

These codes for the movement transferred to us two pictures one is clear and forced the other dark secrets we disengagement.

The study is un extension to previous studies in the field of Islamic history in all its ramifications.

Time and make hi, the subject of research in the preface and five chapters..

I speak in the preface of the religious and tribal conflicts. Shown in the first chapter of the assassination attempts the Holy Prophet Muhammad and the success of the assassination of Caliph Omar bin al-Khattab II, speak about the assassination of Imam Hassan, as well as the assassination of Commander Abdul Rahman bin Khalid bin Alwalid.

The third chapter in which I explained about the assassination of Al al-Bayt who are the Imam Ali bin Al-Hussein, Imam Mohammed Baqir, the assassination of leaders is Amro bin Saad bin Waqqas.

The fourth chapter in which I reported on how the assassination of Marwan Bin Alhakam and Umer bin Abdul Aziz.

Chapter V of death was suspicious of the caliphs who are more than Mu’aawiyah bin Yazeed and Suleiman bin Abd al-Malik and Yazees ibn al-Walid, and the Commander, Saad bin Abi Waqas.

After the most important conclusions reached by the researcher is the diversity of the methods of implementation, as well as the tool that the Holy Prophet had did as a result of an assassination attempt by poisoning Zainab Bint Harith.

The assassination of leaders because of some differences with the highest authority in the state in which the succession.

The conflict was between the poles of the home state of the Umayyad revenge in defense of personal interests and tribal the result of the assassination of successors and any historical event or a lack of clearly many of the assassinations have been a kind of ambiguity.

I hope that I have stood in the addition of this new research is not the end of the day in the study of history but a flash in the whip a lot of important historical events in the history of political Islam.

I ask God to reconcile the dimensions of the brotherhood of the researchers to detect the completion of its rings and Discovered its secrets.