Abstract  

The thesis is titled (poetry of Yahya AL-Samawi , it’s objects and artistic features ). It includes two sections, in the first one , the researcher talks briefly about the poet’s curriculum vitae after preface Then,the researcher studies main themes of his poetry after an  Introduction .In chapter one the researcher sheds light on women in his poetry because the (Women) is considered a base whom he refers to as a symbol in most of his poetic works. The poet, however, makes women a symbol to homeland which in chapter two he considers her main pillar of environment  ( i.e. ) the homeland , itself, is the mother wife, sister and daughter as that has a relation with his individual Personality. Chapter two which is connected with chapter one show intellectual principle presented by homeland . It is worth saying that  the poet has never  forgotten his homeland for a blink of an eye .In chapter three the researcher , shows previously poet’s self in his poem The researcher shifts to the second section which  she deals  with four chapters . Chapter one deals with intertextuality depending on the poet’s religious , historical and social culture by which he expresses his poetry . In chapter two there is an evaluation to the poet’s figurative that it is decided by his encyclopaedic cultures. The researcher illustrates that the religious, historical , and social figures should deal with intertextuality because poetry stir emotions and passions. In chapter two, the researcher sheds light on poetic image                            

in which contains many figures of speech ,simile , antithesis , pun          

     metaphor and mask .                                                                      . 

In chapter four concentrates on rhythms which the poet appreciates poetic metres as he beseeches what ancient poets followed. It includes verse metre , internal  rhythm and rhyme , which internal contains repetition , antithesis and pun.The modern civilisation in Which emotion have changed, poetry  has affected and was affected by classical Arabic, foot poetry , prose poem . Finally the researcher concludes  what persudes the readers of her authentic presentation hoping to please them  if that happens, it will be by Allah’s mercy and blessings if not, definitely it is because of human innate inability Which Allah decided in human being. The researcher has done her

best to check up the big number of references she has made use of.

May Allah grants success for all.