هدى عبد الرضا عبد الله

                                                                                   

Abstract

 

         All praise for God , the first of all , the last of all , apparent more than anything else , the inward more than anything else, and God’s blessings on the master of all creatures Mohammed , the last of prophets , his good pure households , his sincere companions and to whom supported him till the day of judgment, after then :

 

         Novel is considered as the most sticking arts to society, it includes other literary kinds, besides the imaging of society and expressing the ambitions of human , his views and understanding of history .

 

         Novel has played as a correctional role in societies and clarifying of views and their struggles, it became clear throughout the political novel more than though other kinds.

  

         Political motive in Iraq during the aggressive former political rule has formed a motive for innovators to act through their literary products, such as the novelist Abdulhadi Ahmed Al – Fartoosi , who literarily wrote down the history of Iraq during that period through making use of Fantasticky literature , So I took his five novels as a sample for my study from.

 

         So , that period could be considered as the dark period of the history of Iraq , it secreted an innovative generation in all aspects .  

 

         These novels had been exposed to the study by Iraqi researchers , these studies had been collected through the book titled ( broadness of the Text – critical readings in narrations of Al – Fartoosi ) by PhD. Luma Abdulqader Khaniab .

 

        Worth mentioning , one of the five novels , which is the novel of ( The Coming Man ) has obtained the prize of creativity from Al – Shareqa .

 

         This study urged to depend one of the narrative curriculum in order to form the basic structure for the research plan , due to the many narrative curriculums and the branching of their terms and concepts , this curriculum is called ( Jirar Jnait ) Curriculum , which includes thorough his book (Speech of Tale) , this curriculum has characterized with accuracy and comprehension , and to be depended by many Arabian critics in their narrative studies . So , the title of my PhD. Thesis would be constituted under the title ( Novels of PhD. Abdulhadi Ahmed Al- Fartoosi – a Study in the narrative speech –

 

 

        This study has been made into three episodes, preceded by an introduction which included three items: the first item specialized with showing of the western narrative critical schools , and exposing to some Arabian narrative studies . While the second item has specialized with exposing to the concept of literature over natural together with its classification, in order to enlist these five novels through this literary class, the third item has specialized with a brief light shedding to the life of the innovator.

 

         The second episode has dealt with the study of speech , it has been divided into three chapters: the first chapter has specialized with arrangement, the second chapter has specialized with the period, the third chapter has specialized with frequency.

 

         The Third episode has dealt with a dual study of the novelist and to whom it has been narrated to, it has been divided into two chapters: the first chapter has specialized with the narrator, and the second chapter has specialized with the narrated to.

 

         The episodes of the research had been concluded with a conclusion to the most important results the study reached, then we followed it with an index, references and an abstract into English.

 

         The most important difficulties that I have faced throughout my study is the expansion of the narrative field , making me in a need to constant and extensive study for this field , which had many difficulties and multi translations of the western term, most important references that helped me in my study are :

1 – Speech of the Tale , by Jirar Jnait ,Translated by , Mohammed Mouatasem .

2 – Poetry of the Fantasticki Novel , by Shuaib Hlaifi .

3 – Braodnedd of the Text (Critical Readings in the Narrations of Al – Fartoosi) by

     PhD. Luma Abdulqader Khanyab .

4 – Analyzing of the Novelist Speech , by Saeed Yaqteen .

5 – Poetry of the Narrative Speech , by Moahmmed Azzam .

6 – Novelist and the fictional Text by Abdulraheem Al – Kurdi .